5. A rectangular lawn is 30 m x 20 m. It has two flower beds 1.5 m wide running in the middle of it
one parallel to the length and the other parallel to the breadth. There is a lamp post in the centre of
a cubical cemented platform of edge 1.5 m. There is a 2 m walk-
7 cm
ing path on the outside of the rectangular park. Find the
(a) Area of the flower beds (b) Area of walking path
(c) Area of grassy portion
5 cm
S
R
7 cm
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A rectangular grassy lawn measuring 40 m by 25 m is to be surrounded externally by a path which is 2 m wide. Calculate the cost of leveling the path at the rate of Rs 8.25 per square meter.
Solution:
RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 20 Mensuration - I (Perimeter and Area of Rectilinear Figures) Image 3
Let PQRS be the rectangular grassy lawn and let length = AB and breadth = BC
Given Length PQ = 40 m and breadth QR = 25 m
Area of lawn PQRS = 40 m x 25 m = 1000 m2
Length AB = (40 + 2 + 2) m = 44 m
Breadth BC = (25 + 2 + 2) m = 29 m
Area of ABCD = 44 m x 29 m = 1276 m2
Now, Area of the path = Area of ABCD – Area of the lawn PQRS
= 1276 m2 – 1000 m2
= 276 m2
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