5. A small terrace at a football ground comprises of 15 steps each of which is 50 m long and
built of solid concrete.
1
Each step has a rise of m and a tread of
m. (see Fig. 1.8). Calculate the total volume
4
2
of concrete required to build the terrace.
1
[Hint : Volume of concrete required to build the first step = -x + x 50 m']
4 2.
1
m
+50 m
m
4
Fig. 1.8
*
These exercises are not from the examination point of view
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2
Answer:
Dimensions in 1
st
step = 50×0.25×05 m
Volume of first step =6.25 cubic m
Dimensions of second step= 50×0.5×05m
Volume of 2
nd
step =12.5 cubic m
Dimensions of 3
rd
step = 50×0.75×05 m
Volume of 3
rd
step =18.75 cubic m
Now, we have a=6.25,d=6.25 and n=15
Sum of 15 terms can be calculated as follows:
S
15
=
2
15
[2×6.25+14×6.25]
=
2
15
×100=750
Volume of concrete =750 cubic m
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