5. A triangle ABC has angle B = angle C.
Prove that :
(i) the perpendiculars from the mid-point of
BC to AB and AC are equal.
(ii) the perpendiculars from B and C to the
opposite sides are equal.
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Answer: Let's take a triangle ABC. (See file attached below).
Let perpendicular from the mid-point of BC to AB and AC be MO and NO.
Here, ∠B=∠C, Therefore the triangle ABC is isosceles, ∴AB=BC.
If M and N are midpoints on AB and AC, and then if AB=BC, then MC and NB are equal.
1. Now, In Triangles NBC and MBC,
∠B=∠C, ( given in question),
MC=NB, (Proved),
,CB=CB (Common).
Thus, NBC ≅ MBC.
CPCT, MO=NO.
∴ the perpendiculars from the mid-point of BC to AB and AC are equal.
2. Let the perpendiculars from B and C to the opposite sides be MB and NC.
We proved that NBC ≅ MBC.
CPCT, MB=NB.
∴the perpendiculars from B and C to the opposite sides are equal.
HOPE IT HELPS :D
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This is the right answer
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