5. A vessel is in the form of an inverted cone. Its
height is 8 cm and the radius of its top, which is
open, is 5 cm. It is filled with water up to the brim.
When lead shots, each of which is a sphere of radius
0.5 cm are dropped into the vessel, one-fourth of
the water flows out. Find the number of lead shots
dropped in the vessel.
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Answer:
find slant hight √h2 +r2
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vessels is cone so
given :radius =5cm
height=8cm
vol of cone =1÷3 ×π×r^2h
=π÷3×5×5×2×8
=π÷3×25×16
=π÷3×200
=200π÷3
lead shots are sphere so,
given =radius is 0.5
vol. of sphere = 4÷3π r^3
=4÷3π 0.5×0.5×0.5
=π÷6
one fourth=1÷4×200π÷3
=50π÷3
let the no. of spheres are"n"
n×π÷6=50π÷3
π to π are cancel &6 is canled by 3 soo
n÷2=50
n=50×2
n=100
100 lead shots will dropped in the vessels
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