5 adaptations of animals in tropical rainforests
Answers
Answer:
Many animals have adapted to the unique conditions of the tropical rainforests.
The sloth uses camouflage and moves very slowly to make it difficult for predators to spot.
The spider monkey has long, strong limbs to help it to climb through the rainforest trees.
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Explanation:
Answer:
With warm temperatures, water and an abundance of food, tropical rain forests support thousands of wildlife species. The competition means organisms must adapt or develop specialized traits to compete for environmental resources. Many rain forest animals use adaptations to carve out their own niches and protect themselves from predators.
Explanation:
Crafty Camouflage
Being invisible to a predator or to prey is an advantage in the tropical rain forest. One animal – the sloth – combines expert cover with slow-motion movement to dodge predators such as the jaguar. A sloth's fur is covered with green algae so it blends with the environment. It is the world's slowest moving animal and takes up to a month to digest its food, so it doesn't need many resources to survive.
Prime Real Estate
The ground floor and lower canopies of the rain forest bustle with wildlife. The aptly named spider monkeys have adapted to live at the top of the tree canopy where they have little competition for food.
Picky Eaters
Some animals in the rain forest have adapted to a limited diet so they don't face competition for food. Toucans snag hard-to-reach fruit – inaccessible to other feathered flyers – with their long, narrow beaks. Parrots have incredibly sturdy bills to crack nuts and dig out hidden food. Leaf cutter ants put in a hard day's work for a meal.
Danger, Danger
Rain forest animals and insects often use bright coloring and distinctive markings to scare predators. Some of these creatures, such as certain species os poison dart frogs, actually are dangerous, but some aren't. They merely assume the appearances of dangerous animals.
Size and Stature
Large animals, like lions and elephants, live on the plains for good reason. Size is no advantage in the rain forest where a dense understory makes movement difficult. Jaguars are the largest cats in the rainforest, but they seldom grow to more than six feet in length and weigh more than 200 pounds. The small size and stocky build give them the speed and strength they need to hunt small prey that live in trees.