5. An object 1 cm high
produces a real image 1.5 cm
high, when placed at a
distance of 15 cm from
concave mirror calculate focal
length of mirror?
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Answer:
Height of the object (h) = 1cm
Height of the image (h') = -1.5cm
Object Distance (u) = -15cm
Image Distance (v) = ?
Focal length (f) = ?
=> m = h'/h = -v/u
-v = h'/h × u
= -1.5/1 × -15 = 22.5cm
v = -22.5cm
=> 1/v+1/u = 1/f (Mirror formula)
1/f = 1/-22.5 + 1/-15
= 1+1.5/-22.5 = 2.5/-22.5 = -0.11cm
f = 1/-0.11 = -9.09cm
I hope this helps you
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