5. Factories by using identities
(a)64m3-343n3
(b)4y2-4y+1
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(a) [Using x³ - y³ = (x - y) (x² + xy + y²)
=> 64m³ - 343n³
=> 64m³ - 343n³ = (4m)³ - (7n)³
=> (4m - 7n) {(4m)² + (4m)(7n) + (7n)²}
=> (4m - 7n) (16m² + 28mn + 49n²)
(b) [Using a² – 2ab + b² = (a – b)²]
=> 4y² – 4y + 1
=> (2y)² – 2(2y) (1) + (1)²
=> (2y – 1)2
=> (2y – 1) (2y – 1)
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