5. Find the mean proportional between 4 and 16.
6. Find the mean proportional between 5 and 45.
7. Find the mean proportional between 0.9 and 1.6.
8. Find the third proportional to 3 and 9.
9. Find the third proportional to 36 and 18.
10.Show that 10, 20 and 40 are in continued proportion.
Answers
Answer:
5 : Mean proportional of 16 and 4 = √16×4
= √64
=8.
6 : Mean proportional of 5 and 45 = √5×45
= √ 225
= 15
7 : Mean proportional of 0.9 and 1.6 =√0.9×1.6
=√1.44
=1.2
9 : Let the required third proportional be x
∴ 36, 18, x are in continued proportion
⇒ 36 : 18 = 18 : x
⇒ 36x = 18 × 18
⇒ x = (18 × 18)/36
⇒ x = 9
10 : We know that if a,b and c are in continued proportion.
Then b*2 =ac.
Let a=10,b=20 and c=40
=> 20*2=10×40
=>200=200
Thus, given numbers are in continued proportion.