5 g ice at 0 degree Celsius is mixed with 1 gram steam at hundred degree Celsius find the final temperature and composition of the mixture
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Answer:
Heat energy required for5gm of water at 0
∘
Cto get converted to water at 100
∘
C is latent heat required + heat required to change its temperature by 100
∘
=(80⋅5)+(5⋅1⋅100)=900calories.
Now,heat liberated by 5gm of steam at 100
∘
C to get converted to water at 100
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C is 5⋅537=2685 calories
So,heat energy is enough for 5gm of ice to get converted to 5gm of water at 100
∘
C
So,only 900 calories of heat energy will be liberated by steam,so amount of steam that will be converted to water at the same temperature is 900537=1.66g
So,the final temperature of the mixture will be 100°celsius
Thank you hope it helps
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