5. How many molecules are present in one gram molecular mass of a substance ?
4. How many atoms are present in one gram atomic mass of a su
6. What name is given to the number 6.022 1023 ?
7. Convert 12 g of oxygen gas into moles.
Answers
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Answer:
1. That is, the molar mass of a substance is the mass (in grams per mole) of 6.022 × 10 23 atoms, molecules, or formula units of that substance.
2. 6.022 × 1023 (avogadro's number) atoms are present in one gram atomic mass of a substance.
3.The number 6.022 × 10²³ is known as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.
4. 0.375 moles
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Explanation:
1)That is, the molar mass of a substance is the mass (in grams per mole) of 6.022 × 10 23 atoms
4)6.022 × 1023 (avogadro's number) atoms are present in one gram atomic mass of a substance.
6)avogadro's number
7)Molecular weight of oxygen in grams = 32 g of oxygen= one mole of oxygen gas
Thus, 12 g of oxygen=
32
1
×12=0.375 moles
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