5. If one zero of the polynomial q(x) = x2 + px + 8 is double the other, then find the value of p and hence both zeroes of q(x).
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given polynomial,
q(x) = x² + px + 8
Let one zero be 'x'
then the other zero is 2x.
We know,
Product of zeroes = constant/x² coefficient
(x) (2x) = 8
2x² = 8
x² = 8/2
x² = 4
x = √4
x = ±2
If x = +2,
Sum of zeroes = –(x coefficient)/x² coefficient
x + 2x = –p
3x = –p
3(2) = –p
6 = –p
p = –6
One zero = 2
Other zero = 2(2) = 4
If x = –2,
Sum of zeroes = –(x coefficient)/x² coefficient
x + 2x = –p
3x = –p
3(–2) = –p
–6 = –p
p = 6
One zero = –2
Other zero = 2(–2) = –4
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