5. If x=2-a and y=2+ a is a solution of the equation 3x – 2y+6=0 find the value
of 'a'. Find three more solutions of the resultant equation.
Answers
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Answer :
• a = 8/5
• Three solutions : (0,3) , (-2,0) , (-4,-3)
Solution :
• Finding the value of a :
Here ,
The given equation is : 3x - 2y + 6 = 0
Also ,
It is given that , x=2-a and y=2+a is a solution of the given equation , thus x=2-a and y=2+a must satisfy the given equation .
Now ,
Putting x = 2 - a and y = 2 + a in the given equation , we get ;
=> 3x - 2y + 6 = 0
=> 3(2 - a) - 2(2 + a) + 6 = 0
=> 6 - 3a - 4 - 2a + 6 = 0
=> 8 - 5a = 0
=> 5a = 8
=> a = 8/5
Hence , a = 8/5 .
• Finding three more solutions :
• If x = 0 , then
=> 3•0 - 2y + 6 = 0
=> -2y + 6 = 0
=> 2y = 6
=> y = 6/2
=> y = 3
• If y = 0 , then
=> 3x - 2•0 + 6 = 0
=> 3x + 6 = 0
=> 3x = -6
=> x = -6/3
=> x = -2
• If y = -3 , then
=> 3x - 2•(-3) + 6 = 0
=> 3x + 6 + 6 = 0
=> 3x + 12 = 0
=> 3x = -12
=> x = -12/3
=> x = -4
Hence ,
(0,3) , (-2,0) , (-4,-3) are solutions of the given equation .
[ Note : We can find other solutions of our choice because infinitely many points lies on a straight line . ]