5.
In a AABC, if B=5 C and A = 3|C, then find the angles of the triangle.
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Question :
In a ∆ABC , if ∠B = 5∠C and ∠A = 3∠C , then find the angles of the triangle .
Answer :
∠A = 60° , ∠B = 100° and ∠C = 20°
Solution :
- Note : Angle sum property of a triangle ; The sum of all the three interior angles of a triangle is equal to 180° .
- Given : ∠B = 5∠C , ∠A = 3∠C
- To find : ∠A , ∠B , ∠C = ?
We have ,
∠B = 5∠C ------(1)
∠A = 3∠C ------(2)
Also ,
We know that , in ∆ABC ;
=> ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°
[ Angle sum property of a triangle ]
=> 3∠C + 5∠C + ∠C = 180°
[ Using eq-(1) and (2) ]
=> 9∠C = 180°
=> ∠C = 180°/9
=> ∠C = 20°
Now ,
Using eq-(1) , we have ;
=> ∠B = 5×20°
=> ∠B = 100°
Now ,
Using eq-(2) , we have ;
=> ∠A = 3∠C
=> ∠A = 3×20°
=> ∠A = 60°
Hence ,
∠A = 60° , ∠B = 100° and ∠C = 20° .
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