5. In fig. 24.18, ∆PQR is an equilateral triangle
Fig. 24.18
Find the values of x,y and z.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-∆PQR is an equilateral triangle
then,angle PQR=60°,PRQ=60°,RPQ==60°
TO FIND:-x,y,z
now,A/q
By exterior angle prop. of ∆PQR
angle PRT=PQR+RPQ
=60°+60°
=120°
z=120°
similarly,angle PQS=120°
now,In∆PRT,
PRT+PTR+RPT=180°
120°+30°+y=180°
150°+y= 180°
y=180°-150°
y=30°
now,IN∆PQS
PQS+PSQ+SPQ=180°
120°+40°+x=180
160°+x= 180°
x=180°-160°
x= 20°
Hence,x=20°,y=30°,z=120°
Answer:
It's very easy firstly you have to the properties of equilateral triangle that is in equilateral triangle all sides and all angles are equal to 60.
So angle p and q and r will be 60.
Now, in triangle TPS
Angle T + angle P + angle S = 180
30+angle p + 40 = 180
70 + angel P = 180
Angle P = 180-70
Angle P = 110
So x = 110 - 60 = 50
Y = 110-60=50
So z =180- y + angle PTR
Z = 180-50+30
Z = 180-80
Z = 100
So x =50, y = 50, z = 100.
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