5. In the given figure, 21 = 120°.
Calculate the degree measure of
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.
Give reasons.
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Answer:
∠2 = 60°, ∠3 = 120°, ∠4 = 60°, ∠5 = 120°, ∠6 = 60°, ∠7 = 120° and ∠8 = 60°.
Step-by-step explanation:
∥ m and p is their transversal and ∠1 = 120°
∠1 + ∠2 = 180° (Straight line angle)
∴ 120° + ∠2 = 180° ⇒ ∠2 = 180° – 120° = 60°
∠2 = 60°
But ∠1 = ∠3 (Vertically opposite angles)
∴ ∠3 = ∠1 = 120°
Similarly ∠4 = ∠2 (Vertically opposite angles)
∠4 = 60°
∠5 = ∠1 (Corresponding angles)
∠5 = 120°
Similarly ∠6 = ∠2 (Corresponding angles)
∴ ∠6 = 60°
∠7 = ∠5 (Vertically opposite angles)
∠7 = 120°
and ∠8 = 60° (vertically opposite angles)
Hence ∠2 = 60°, ∠3 = 120°, ∠4 = 60°, ∠5 = 120°, ∠6 = 60°, ∠7 = 120° and ∠8 = 60°.
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