5 Individual pairs of proton and neutrons have opposed spin and consequently the spin of the nucleus as a whole is
(A)O
(B)1
(C)2
(D)-1
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option a is correct
-1/2+1/2=0
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Individual pairs of proton and neutrons have opposed spin and consequently, the spin of the nucleus as a whole is 0. (Option A)
- The number of protons and neutrons can be used to compute nuclear spin.
- It is determined by the distribution of unpaired protons in energy levels.
- The net spin is zero if indeed the number of nucleons is equal, and 1/2, 3/2 if the proton count is odd (unpaired proton present).
- The total spin of the nuclei will be determined by the unpaired nucleon.
- Nuclear spin equals the sum of spin and orbital motion.
- In this question, it is given that the number of protons and neutrons is equal. Consequently, the spin will be canceled out to be zero.
- Thus, individual pairs of proton and neutrons have opposed spin and consequently, the spin of the nucleus as a whole is 0.
- Option A is the answer.
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