5 pencil and 7 pens together cost Rs 50 whereas 7 pencil and 5 pens together cost Rs 46. Find the cost of one pencil and that of one pen
Answers
Answer:
Let pencil be x and let pen be y
5x+7y=50
7x+5y=46
multiply first equation by 7
35x+49y = 350
multiply second equation by 5
35x+25y=230
solving them we get 24y=120 which gives y is 5 rupees
substituting in second equation we get x is 3 rupees
Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
let price of one pencil be x rs
let price of one pen be y rs
price of 5 pencils and 7 pens is 50
5x + 7y = 50. (1)
price of 7 pencils and 5 pens is 46
7x + 5y = 46. (2)
Multiplying equ. 1 by 7
35x + 49y = 350. (3)
multiplying equ. 2 by 5
35x + 25y = 230. (4)
subtract equ 4 from 3
24y = 120
y = 5
putting y = 5 in equ.(1)
5x + 7y = 50
5x + 7(5) = 50
5x + 35 = 50
5x = 15
x = 3
Price of one pencil is 3 rs and price of one pen is 5 rs