Math, asked by mdiqbal2231, 2 months ago

5 pencils and 7 pens together costs rupees 50,whereas 7 pencils and 5 pens together costs rupees 46. find the cost of one pencil and one pen.​

Answers

Answered by MiraculousBabe
71

Answer:

Solution:

             Let cost (in RS) of one pencil = x

             and cost (in RS) of one pen = y

Therefore , according to question

                      5x+7y = 50  ---------(1)

                     7x + 5y = 46  ------(2)

       Multiply equation 1 by 7 and equation by 5 we get

                         7(5x+7y)= 7×50

                         35x +49y = 350 -------(3)

                   and

                         5(7x +5y) = 5×46

                         35x +25y = 230 ----- (4)

Subtract equation 4 from equation 3 , we get

                            35x + 49y - 35x - 25y = 350 -230

                             49y -25y = 120

                             24y = 120

                                 y = 120 /24

                                 y= 5

Substitute y=5 in equation 1 , we get

                 5x +  7×5 =50

                 5x+35 =50

                 5x = 50 - 35

                 5x =15

                 x= 15/5

                 x=3

Hence Cost of One Pencil = x = 3

Cost of One Pencil = x = 3          

Cost  of One Pen =y = 5

Answered by Ash34567
5

Answer:

             Let cost (in RS) of one pencil = x

             and cost (in RS) of one pen = y

Therefore , according to question

                      5x+7y = 50  ---------(1)

                     7x + 5y = 46  ------(2)

       Multiply equation 1 by 7 and equation by 5 we get

                         7(5x+7y)= 7×50

                         35x +49y = 350 -------(3)

                   and

                         5(7x +5y) = 5×46

                         35x +25y = 230 ----- (4)

Subtract equation 4 from equation 3 , we get

                            35x + 49y - 35x - 25y = 350 -230

                             49y -25y = 120

                             24y = 120

                                 y = 120 /24

                                 y= 5

Substitute y=5 in equation 1 , we get

                 5x +  7×5 =50

                 5x+35 =50

                 5x = 50 - 35

                 5x =15

                 x= 15/5

                 x=3

Hence Cost of One Pencil = x = 3

Cost of One Pencil = x = 3          

Cost  of One Pen =y = 5

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