5 pencils and 7pens together cost Rs. 50 whereas 7 pencils and 5 pens together
cost Rs. 46. Find the cost of one pencil and that of one pen.
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Answer:
Let pencil be x and let pen be y
5x+7y=50
7x+5y=46
multiply first equation by 7
35x+49y = 350
multiply second equation by 5
35x+25y=230
solving them we get 24y=120 which gives y is 5 rupees
substituting in second equation we get x is 3 rupees
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