Question

5 points of kinetic theory of gases

Answer 1

Gases consist of large numbers of tiny particles that are far apart relative to their size

2.

Collision between gas particles and between particles and container walls are elastic collisions

3.

Gas particles are in continuous motion. possess kinetic energy

4.

There are no forces of attraction between gas particles

5.

The temperature of a gas depends on the average kinetic energy of the particles of the gas

Answer 2

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1

Gases consist of tiny particles (atoms,ions, or molecules)

2

These particles are so small compared with the distances between them, that the volume (size) of the individual particles can be assume to be negligible (zero)

3

The particles in a gas move constantly, rapidly, and randomly, colliding with the walls of the container. These collisions with the walls cause the pressure exerted by the gas.

4

There are no forces of attraction or repulsion between particles.

5

The average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature of the gas.