Science, asked by santoshsahu13570, 10 months ago

5 properties and 5 uses of Acids, Bases and salts

Answers

Answered by harshitha1430
6

Answer:      Acids

   Aqueous solutions of acids are electrolytes, meaning that they conduct electrical current. ...

   Acids have a sour taste. ...

   Acids change the color of certain acid-base indicates. ...

   Acids react with active metals to yield hydrogen gas. ...

   Acids react with bases to produce a salt compound and water.

              Bases

           Bases change the colour of litmus from red to blue.

They are bitter in taste.

Bases lose their basicity when mixed with acids.

Bases react with acids to form salt and water. ...

They can conduct electricity.

           salts

               Crystals or white crystalline powder.

   Transparent and colourless in crystalline form – rather like ice.

   Crystallises in the isometric system, usually in the form of cubes.

   Soluble in water.

   Slightly soluble in alcohol, but insoluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid.

     uses of acids:

            Vinegar, a diluted solution of acetic acid, has various household applications. It is primarily used as a food preservative.

          Sulphuric acid is used in car batteries.

           Citric acid used in preservative of food.

            boric acid used as a grain preservative.

           Hydrochloric acid is used as cleaning agents

  uses of bases:

        Sodium hydroxide is used in manufacture of soap,paper and a synthetic fiber called 'rayon'.

          Calcium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of bleaching powder.

           Calcium carbonate is used to manufacture blackboard chalk.

         Magnesium Hydroxide  is used as an antacid or a laxative. It helps to correct excess acidity in the stomach.

        Calcium Hydroxide is used to neutralize the acidity in soils.

uses of salts:

          Used in cooking food as well as for cooking gas.

   Used as a preservative in pickles and in curing meat and fish.

   Used in the manufacture of soap.

   Used to melt the ice in winter in cold countries.

   Used for making chemical likes washing Soda, baking soda etc.

   

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Answered by aditya2007g
1

Answer:      Acids

  Aqueous solutions of acids are electrolytes, meaning that they conduct electrical current. ...

  Acids have a sour taste. ...

  Acids change the color of certain acid-base indicates. ...

  Acids react with active metals to yield hydrogen gas. ...

  Acids react with bases to produce a salt compound and water.

             Bases

          Bases change the colour of litmus from red to blue.

They are bitter in taste.

Bases lose their basicity when mixed with acids.

Bases react with acids to form salt and water. ...

They can conduct electricity.

          salts

              Crystals or white crystalline powder.

  Transparent and colourless in crystalline form – rather like ice.

  Crystallises in the isometric system, usually in the form of cubes.

  Soluble in water.

  Slightly soluble in alcohol, but insoluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid.

    uses of acids:

           Vinegar, a diluted solution of acetic acid, has various household applications. It is primarily used as a food preservative.

         Sulphuric acid is used in car batteries.

          Citric acid used in preservative of food.

           boric acid used as a grain preservative.

          Hydrochloric acid is used as cleaning agents

 uses of bases:

       Sodium hydroxide is used in manufacture of soap,paper and a synthetic fiber called 'rayon'.

         Calcium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of bleaching powder.

          Calcium carbonate is used to manufacture blackboard chalk.

        Magnesium Hydroxide  is used as an antacid or a laxative. It helps to correct excess acidity in the stomach.

       Calcium Hydroxide is used to neutralize the acidity in soils.

uses of salts:

         Used in cooking food as well as for cooking gas.

  Used as a preservative in pickles and in curing meat and fish.

  Used in the manufacture of soap.

  Used to melt the ice in winter in cold countries.

  Used for making chemical likes washing Soda, baking soda etc.

  

Explanation: pls mark as a brainliest........  because i worked very hard to type this question......  plssss

Explanation:

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