5. Prove that 3 + 2√5 is irrational, using the fact that √5 is irrational.
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Let, us assume that 3+2√5 is rational .
So, 3+2√5 = a/b where a and b are integer and b ≠ 0 .
=> 2√5 = a/b - 3 = (a-3b)/b
=> √5 = (a-3b)/2b
Since, (a-3b)/2b is rational because a and b are integer and b ≠ 0
Therefore , √5 is also a rational number
[ °•° √5 = (a-3b)/2b ]
But, this contradict the fact that √5 is irrational .
So, our assumption is wrong
Hence, 3+2√5 is irrational .
【 Hope it helps you 】
Let, us assume that 3+2√5 is rational .
So, 3+2√5 = a/b where a and b are integer and b ≠ 0 .
=> 2√5 = a/b - 3 = (a-3b)/b
=> √5 = (a-3b)/2b
Since, (a-3b)/2b is rational because a and b are integer and b ≠ 0
Therefore , √5 is also a rational number
[ °•° √5 = (a-3b)/2b ]
But, this contradict the fact that √5 is irrational .
So, our assumption is wrong
Hence, 3+2√5 is irrational .
【 Hope it helps you 】
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