5. Prove that a line joining the midpoints of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third
side. (Using converse of basic proportionality theorem)
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Given, in ΔABC, D and E are the mid points of AB and AC respectively, such that,
AD=BD and AE=EC.
We have to prove that: DE || BC.
Since, D is the midpoint of AB
∴ AD=DB
⇒AD/BD = 1……………………………….. (i)Also given, E is the mid-point of AC.
∴ AE=EC
⇒ AE/EC = 1
From equation (i) and (ii), we get,
AD/BD = AE/EC
By converse of Basic Proportionality Theorem,
DE || BC
Hence, proved.
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