5. PT = 2√7 cm, OP=8 cm, find the radius of the circle, if O is the centre
of the circle,
Answers
Answer:
8cm
Step-by-step explanation:
since OP=8cm
Therefore, Radius of the circle is 8cm
Given,
PT=2√7 cm,
OP=8cm,
O is center of the circle.
To Find,
The radius of the circle.
Solution,
Lets take the radius of the circle as x cm
So, radius OB=OA=x cm
now, given that,
OP = 8 cm
We know, OP - OA = AP
⇒(8 - r) = AP
⇒ PA = (8 - r) cm -Equation (1)
and,
Also, PB = PO + OB
⇒PB = (8 + r) cm - Equation (2)
Also, given that,
PT = 2√7 cm - Equation (3)
putting values of Equation (1), Equation (2) and Equation (3) in secant - tangent theorem we get,
PA × PB = PT²
⇒(8 - r)(8 + r) = (2√7)²
Using (a - b)(a + b) = a² - b² in LHS,
⇒(8)² - (r)² = (2)² × (√7)²
⇒64 - r² = 4 × 7
⇒64 - r² = 28
⇒ r² = 64 - 28
⇒r² = 36
⇒ r² = (±6)²
Taking square root both sides,
⇒ r = ± 6 cm
Hence, the radius of the circle is 6 cm.