5. Raghav spends 80% of his income. If
his income increases by 12% and the
savings decrease by 10%, then what
will be the percentage increase in his
expenditure?
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Given:
Raghav spends 80% of his income.
To find:
If his income increases by 12% and the savings decrease by 10%, then what will be the percentage increase in his expenditure?
Solution:
From given, we have
Raghav spends 80% of his income.
Let the income of Raghav be = Rs. 100
Therefore, his expenditure will be = Rs. 80
And his savings will be = Rs. 20
His income increases by 12% and the savings decrease by 10%
12% = 12/100 = 0.12
Therefore, income = Rs. 112
Savings = 20 × 90/100 = Rs. 18
Expenditure = 112 - 18 = 94
Thus the increment in his expenditure = 94 - 80 = Rs. 14
The percentage increment in expenditure = 14/80 × 100 = Rs. 20
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