5. Ritu can row downstream 20 km in 2 hours, and upstream 4 km in 2 hours. Her speed of rowing in still water and the speed of the current is O 6 km/hr and 3 km/h O 7 km/hr and 4 km/h O 6 km/hr and 4 km/h O 10 km/hr and 6 km/h
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Step-by-step explanation: Let, speed of Ritu in still water be x km/hr
and speed of current be y km/hr
Then speed downstream =(x+y) km/hr
speed upstream =(x−y) km/hr
we know, Time=
Speed
Distance
Then
x+y
20
=2 and
x−y
4
=2
⇒x+y=10 ...(1)
& x−y=2 ...(2)
adding both we get, 2x=12⇒x=6
Thus using (1) y=10−6=4
Hence the speed of Ritu in still water is 6 km/hr and the speed of the current is 4 km/hr.
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