5. The adjacent angles of a parallelogram are
in the ratio of 1:2. Find the measure of the
angles
(5 marks)
Answers
Answer:
The angles are 60 and 120
Step-by-step explanation:
Ratio of angles - 1:2
Let the angles be x and 2x
Adjacent angles in a parallelogram are supplementary
x + 2x = 180
3x = 180
x = 180/3
x = 60
Therefore, the angles are 60 and 120
Given -
- Ratio of adjacent sides is 1:2
To find -
- Measures of the angles.
Solution -
In the question, a parallelogram is given, and their adjecent sides are in the ratio 1:2, and we are asked to find the measures of the angles. As we know, that the sum of adjacent angles of a parallelogram is equal to 180°, from this we are going to solve the problem.
So -
Let the common ratio be termed as x
1 = 1x or we take it simply as x = angle A
2 = 2x = angle b
On substituting the values -
x + 2x = 180°
3x = 180°
x =
x = 60°
Measures of angles -
Angle A = x = 60°
Angle B = 2 × x = 2 × 60° = 120°
Verification -
Sum of adjacent angles = 180°
Angle A + Angle B = 180°
60° + 120° = 180°
180° = 180°
Measures of x and 2x are 60° and 120°
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