5 The following triplets form the length in cm of the sides of a triangle. State which of them form right-
angled triangles.
12.16.20
b 7,8,9
e 15, 28, 14
d 5.12, 13
e 16,63,65
f 9, 10, 12.
With Full explanation.
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Answer:
12cm , 16cm ,20cm
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that ,
a right triangle has base a , perpendicular
height and a hypotenuse.
the hypotenuse is the longest side.
the height and base make 90°
angle.
there theorem as Pythagoras theorem .
it's state that ,
the sum of square and height and square base is equal to square of the hypotenuse.
so ,. the height of ab base as bc and hypotenuse as CA .
therefore , using Pythagoras theorem,
we can say that,
CA 2 = AB 2 + BC 2
so, hypotenuse is CA = 20 =bcm
i will consider ,
height AB = 16 = cm
and base BC = 12 = cm
using Pythagoras theorem ,
C A2 = AB 2 + BC 2
= 16 2 + 12 2
= 256 + 144
= 400
CA = 400 cm
therefore ,
CA = ✓ 400 = ✓20 × 20 = 20 cm
so, this is prove 12 cm ,16 cm, 20 cm
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