5.
The perimeter of a crectangle whose one
side is 12cm
and diagonal is 13cm.
Answers
Given:
- One side of a rectangle is 12cm
- The diagonal of the rectangle is 13cm
To find:
The perimeter of the rectangle
Some properties of a rectangle-
- A rectangle is a quadrilateral in which all four interior angles are 90°.
- Two opposite sides are equal and parallel.
- Two diagonals of the rectangle are equal.
Now,
We can find another side of the rectangle by Pythagoras theorem.
Let the other side be x cm
⇒(x)² + (12)² = (13)²
⇒ x² + 144 = 169
⇒ x² = 169 - 144
⇒ x² = 25
⇒ x = √25
⇒ x = 5 cm
Thus,
Another side of the rectangle is 5 cm
Now,
- The formula to find the perimeter of the rectangle is = 2(length + breadth) units.
= 2(12 + 5)
= 2 * (17)
= 34 cm
Hence,
The perimeter of the rectangle is 34cm.
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More information
- The formula to find the area of the rectangle is = length*breadth unit².
Answer
The perimeter of the rectangle is 34cm
Explanation
One side of a rectangle is 12cm (given)
Diagonal of the rectangle is 13cm (given)
TO FIND:
- The perimeter of the rectangle
We know that each angle of rectangle is ninety degrees.
So, one side be 'n' cm
So, by Pythagoras theorem.
Base² + perpendicular ² = hypothenuse²
=> (n)² + (12)² = (13)²
=> n² + 144 = 169
=> n² = 169 - 144
=> n² = 25
=> n = √25
=> n = 5 cm
Therefore
Another side of the rectangle is 5 cm
Now,
The formula to find the perimeter of the rectangle is
= 2(length + breath) units.
= 2(12 + 5)
= 2 × (17)
= 34 cm