5. The sum of digits of a two digit number is 11 If the digit at ten's place is increased by
5 and the digit at unit's place is decreased by 5, the digits of the number are found to be
reversed. Find the original number.
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Answer:
Given:
x + y = 11 -----------1
Also given:
10(x + 5) + y - 5 = 10y + x
10x + 50 + y - 5 = 10y + x
10x + y + 45 = 10y + x
9y - 9x = 45
y - x = 5 ---------------2
Adding equation 1 and equation 2
2y = 16
y = 8
Therefore, x = 11 - y = 11 - 8 = 3
Therefore, the two-digit number = 10x + y = 10*3 + 8 = 38
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