5. The sum of two numbers is 8 and the difference
of their squares is 32. Find the numbers.
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Answered by
14
Answer:
First number is 6 and second number is 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
- Sum of two numbers = 8
- Difference of their squares = 32
To find :
The two numbers
Solution :
Let the numbers be x and y.
Then,
⇒ x + y = 8 - i)
⇒ x² - y² = 32 - ii)
We know,
➤ a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b)
From ii)
⇒ (x + y)(x - y) = 32
⇒ (i)(x - y) = 32
⇒ (8)(x - y) = 32
⇒ (x - y) = 32/4 = 8
So,
⇛ (x + y) + (x - y) = 8 + 4
⇛ 2x = 12
⇛ x = 6
Now,
⇒ x + y = 8 - i)
⇒ 6 + y = 8
⇒ y = 2
Hence,
- First number = 6
- Second number = 2
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