( 5 ) The total cost of 5 pens and 2 books is Rs 150, while the total cost of 7 pens and 3 books is Rs 219. Find the total cost of 3 pens and 1 book.
only in elimination method please
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Let the cost of one pen be RsX/- and cost of one book be RsY/-
Now ATQ,
5X + 2Y = 150
7X + 3Y = 219
By eliminating both the equations we get,
15X + 6Y =450
14X + 6Y = 438
-. -. -
______________
X. = 12
______________
put X = 12 in equation 1,
60 + 2Y = 150
Y = 90÷2 = 45
hence, cost of 3 pens = 3×12 = Rs36/-
cost of 1 book = 1×48 = Rs48/-
Therefore, total cost = Rs(36+48)/-
= Rs84/-
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