5
Two forces act an angle of 120°. If the
greater force is 150 N and their resultant is
perpendic-ular to the smaller force, the
smaller force is
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the resultant force vector FR→ is making an angle 900 with the smaller force F1→. This implies that the resultant makes an angle α=120–90=300 with the bigger vector F2→ as shown in the figure.
From the right angle triangle ACD, defining sinα we get
sinα=opposite sideadjucent side=DCAD
AD=length of F2→=F2=40N (given)
DC=length of F1→=F1=? (to find out)
∴sin(300)=F1F2
⇒F1=F2×sin(300)
⇒F1=40×12
⇒F1=20N
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