Question

5. When was the Congress of Berlin held
and why?​

Answer 1

Answer:

The Congress of Berlin was held from 13 June to 13 July 1878.

Its general purpose was to create a new peace settlement between the Ottoman Empire and Russia after the Russian victory in the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).

Answer 2

Answer:

Congress of Berlin, (June 13–July 13, 1878), diplomatic meeting of the major European powers at which the Treaty of Berlin replaced the Treaty of San Stefano, which had been signed by Russia and Turkey (March 3, 1878) at the conclusion of the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78

Explanation:

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