5 year ago , FAther age was 7 times the age of his son . 5 year later ,the father age will be 3 time the age of his son . find their present ages
Answers
Answer:-
Let son's age be x and father's age be y.
Given:
5 years ago father was 7 times the age of his son.
- Son's age before 5 years = (x - 5) years
- Father's age before 5 years = (y - 5) years.
So,
(y - 5) = 7(x - 5)
⟶ y = 7x - 35 + 5
⟶ y = 7x - 30 -- equation (1)
And,
After 5 years father's age will be 3 times the age of the son.
- Son's age after 5 years = (x + 5) years
- father's age after 5 years = (y + 5) years.
So,
⟶ y + 5 = 3(x + 5)
Substitute the value of y from equation(1)
⟶ 7x - 30 + 5 = 3x + 15
⟶ 7x - 3x = 15 + 30 - 5
⟶ 4x = 40
⟶ x = 40/4
⟶ x = 10 years
Substitute the value of x in equation (1).
⟶ y = 7(10) - 30
⟶ y = 70 - 30
⟶ y = 40 years
∴
- Son's present age = x = 10 years.
- Father's present age = y = 40 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
★Question★ :-
5 years ago , Father's age was 7 times the age of his son. 5 years later, the Father's age will be 3 time the age of his son. Find their present ages.
★Answer★ :-
Let the father present age =x years and son present age =y years
According to the first condition
5 years later father will be (x+5) years old and son will be (y+5) years old.
⇒x+5=3(y+5)
⇒x+5=3y+15⇒x=3y+10years (equation 1)
According to the second condition
5 years ago father was (x−5) years old and son was (y−5) years old.
⇒x−5=7(y−5)
⇒x−5=7y−35
⇒x−7y=−30years (equation 2)
Put the value of x from eq1
⇒3y+10−7y=−30⇒−4y=−40⇒y=10
Put y=10 in (equation 1)
⇒x=3×10+10=40
Hence, Father's present age =40 years
Son's present age =10 years