5 years ago A was 5 times as old as B. 3 years hence A will be 3 times as old as B. Find their present ages.
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Step-by-step explanation:
let present age of A be x
let present age of B be y
5 years ago
age of A = x-5
age of B = y-5
x-5=5(y-5) (1)
3 years hence
age of A=x+3
age of B=y+3
x+3=3(y+3) (2)
from 1 and 2
x-5=5y-25
x-5y+20=0
x+3=3y+9
x-3y-6=0
solving the above equation
x-5y+20=0
x-3y-6=0
x=45. y=13
present age of A=45
present age of B=13
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