50. The ratio of the present ages of father
and son is 8:1. After 10 years, the
ratio of their ages would be 10:3. The
present age of father is
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Question
The ratio of the present ages of father
and son is 8:1. After 10 years, the
ratio of their ages would be 10:3. The
present age of father is ?
Solution
Given:-
- The ratio of the present ages of father and son is 8:1
- After 10 years, the ratio of their ages would be 10:3
Find:-
- Present age of father & son.
Explanation
Let,
- Age of father = x years
- Age of his son = y years.
A/c to question,
(The ratio of the present ages of father and son is 8:1)
➥ x : y = 8 : 1
➥ x/y = 8/1
➥ x - 8y = 0------------(1)
Again,
(After 10 years, the ratio of their ages would be 10:3 )
➥(x+10) : (y+10) = 10:3
➥ (x+10)/(y+10) = 10/3
➥ 3.(x+10) = 10.(y+10)
➥ 3x - 10y = 70 -------------(2)
Multiply my 3 in equ (1) and 1 in equ(2)
- 3x - 24y = 0
- 3x - 10y = 70
________________Sub. it's
➥(-24y+10y) = -70
➥ -14y = -70
➥y = -70/(-14)
➥ y = 5
keep value of y in equ(2)
➥ 3x - 10×5 = 70
➥ 3x = 70+50
➥3x = 120
➥x = 120/3
➥x = 40
Hence
- Age of father = 40 years
- Age of son = 5 years.
___________________
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