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Pneumotaxic centre is present in
a) Pons
b) Cerebrum
c) Cerebellum
d) Medulla oblongata
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Answer:
Option a) Pons
Explanation:
- The Hindbrain consists of two divisions: metencephalon and myelencephalon. While the myelencephalon is constituted of the medulla oblongata, the metencephalon is constituted by the pons and cerebellum.
- The pneumotaxic center is located in the dorsal part of the pons region of the hindbrain. This is very effective in controlling the switch-off point of breathing or respiratory ramp thereby controlling the filling phase of the lung cycle.
- This pneumotaxic center is a group of nuclei that regulate the respiratory rhythm is present in the upper pons Varolii region in the hindbrain.
Hence option a)Pons is correct.
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