59pens and 47 pencils cost 631 ,while 47pens and 59 pencips cost 535.find cost of one pen and one pencil
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Let the cost of one pen = x
cost of one pencil = y
59x+47y = 631 ------------(1)
47x+59y = 535 -----------(2)
(1)+(2)
106x+106y = 1166
x+y = 1166/106 = 11
x+y = 11 --------(3)
(1)-(2)
12x-12y = 96
x-y = 96/12 = 8
x-y = 8 --------(4)
(3)+(4)
2x = 19
x = 19/2 = ₹9.5
y = 11-x = 11-9.5
y = ₹1.5
Therefore, the cost of a pen = ₹9.5
cost of a pencil = ₹1.5
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