5pens and 1 book together cost ₹225.cost of 10 pens is equal to the cost of 1book.find the total cost of 3pens and 2books
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5 pens + 1 book = Rs 225-------- equation [ 1 ]
10 pens = 1 book
⇒ 1 book = 10 pens -------- Sub into equation [ 1 ]
5 pens + 10 pens = Rs 225
15 pens = Rs 225
1 pen = 225 ÷ 15
1 pen = Rs 15 -------- Sub into equation [ 1 ]
5(15) + 1 book = 225
75 + 1 book = 225
1 book = 225 - 75
1 book = Rs 150
Find the cost of 3 pens and 2 books:
3 pens + 2 books = 3(15) + 2(150)
3 pens + 2 books = Rs 345
Answer: 3 pens and 2 books cost Rs 345
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