5x - 6y + 4z=15
7x + 4y - 3z=19
2x + y + 6z=46
Find the solutions of x , y and z using Gauss- Jordan method.
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Given :
5x - 6y + 4z=15
7x + 4y - 3z=19
2x + y + 6z=46
x=?,y=?,z=?
Step-by-step explanation:
The above equations can be written in matrix form as
⎡5 −6 4⎤ ⎡x⎤ ⎡15 ⎤
⎢7 4 -3⎥ ⎢y⎥ = ⎢19 ⎥ or AX = B
⎣2 1 6⎦ ⎣z⎦ ⎣46⎦
|5 -6 4|
|A| = D = |7 4 -3|
|2 1 6|
Apply −2 , −6 to make two zeros in
|17 -16 40|
D= |-1 4 -27|
|0 1 0 |
= - |17 40|
|-1 -27|
=−[−459+40]=419 ≠0.
∴ The matrix A is non-singular or rank of matrix A is 3. We will have a unique solution and the equations are consistent.
By Crammer's rule
x/=y/=z/=1/D
Where is obtained from D by replacing the first column of D by b's i.e.15,19,46
|15 -6 4|
= |19 4 -3|
|46 1 6|
=15(27)−19(−40)+46(2)=1257
∴ x/1257 = y/1676 = z/2514 = 1/419
∴x=3,y=4,z=6.
The solutions of x=3 , y =4and z =6