5years ago a:b=3:1 ,5 yrs hence a:b=11:5 find the present age of a
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let the ratio be X
so , before 5 years , a:b = 3x : x
today , a:b = 3x + 5 : x + 5
after 5 years , a:b = 3x + 10 : x + 10
now , according to given condition ,
3x + 10 : x + 10 = 11 : 5
3x + 10 11
---------- = ------
x + 10 5
5 ( 3x + 10 ) = 11 ( x + 10 )
15x + 50 = 11x + 110
15x - 11x = 110 - 50
4x = 60
X = 15
therefore present age of a = 3x +5
= 3 × 15 + 5
= 50 years
so , before 5 years , a:b = 3x : x
today , a:b = 3x + 5 : x + 5
after 5 years , a:b = 3x + 10 : x + 10
now , according to given condition ,
3x + 10 : x + 10 = 11 : 5
3x + 10 11
---------- = ------
x + 10 5
5 ( 3x + 10 ) = 11 ( x + 10 )
15x + 50 = 11x + 110
15x - 11x = 110 - 50
4x = 60
X = 15
therefore present age of a = 3x +5
= 3 × 15 + 5
= 50 years
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