6.6x10-34
Calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of helium of 27°C moving with a
7.
h
velocity of 2.4 x 102 metre/second.
7= -
11
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Answer:
Explanation:
Calculate the de Broglie wavelength associated with an α-particle having an energy of 7.7×10−13J ... 6.56×10−10cm. ... The de-Broglie wavelength of a tennis ball of mass 66 g moving with the velocity of 10 metre per second approximately:.
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Energy E= 3/2 KT where K= Boltzmann constant.
3 /2 KT= 1 /2 mv ²⟹mv= √3mKT
∴λ= h / mv = h /√3mKT
For Helium atom, m= 4×10 ⁻³/6.02×10 ²³ =6.64×10 ⁻²⁷ kg
T = 27+273 = 300K and K=1.38×10 ⁻²³JK ⁻¹
∴λ= 6h /√ 3mKT
= 6.6×10⁻³⁴/3×6.64×10⁻²⁷ ×1.38×10 ⁻²³×300
≈7.3×10 ⁻¹¹m
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