6. A(-4, 2) and B(4,-2). In which ratio the X-axis divide the line segment? (a) 1:2 (b) 2:1 (c)1:1 (d) 3:2
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c) 1 : 1
the ratio in which x-axis divides the line segment joining two points A(x1, y1) and B(x2, y2) is -y1:y2
the ratio in which x-axis divides the line segment joining two points A(-4,2) and B(4,-2) is
-2 : -2 = 1 : 1
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1
Answer:
Let the ratio be k : 1.
On x - axis = (x,0).
(mx2 + nx1/m + n , my2 + ny1/m + n).
(k(4) - 4/k + 1 , k(-2) + 2/k + 1).
(4k - 4/k + 1 , -2k + 2/k + 1).
x = 4k - 4/k + 1.
y = -2k + 2/k + 1 = 0.
-2k + 2/k + 1 = 0.
-2k + 2 = 0.
-2k = -2.
k = 1.
Hence the ratio is (c) 1 : 1.
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