6. A man stands in front of a cliff and fires a gun and hears
The echo after 2.5s. He moves a distance x from the cliff
and fires the gun again. He hears the echo after 3s. If the
velocity of sound is 330m s!, find the distance x.
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Answer:
Let the distance of the cliff from the initial position of the man be d m.
So, the distance traveled by sound in 3 sec=2d m
So, speed of sound, S=TimeDistance
S=32d.....(i)
On moving closer to the cliff by a distance of 82.5 m, the distance=2(d−82.5) m
So,
S=td
S=2.52(d−82.5)
=2.52d−2×82.5.....(ii)
Therefore form equation (i) and (ii)
32d=2.52d−2×82.5
5d=6d−495
d=495 m
Explanation:
hope its helpful to you
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