6. A manufacturer's total cost function is given by C =
13
+ 3x + 400, where is the number
4
of units produced. At what level of output will average cost be minimum? What is this
minimum
Answers
Answered by
2
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) Taking the first derivative of the total cost function wrt to quantity (q) gives the marginal cost function
MC=
dq
dc
=q
2
+2
(b) Average cost function is given by the total cost function divided by the number of units (q).
AC=
q
c
=
3
q
2
+2+
q
300
(c)To find the level output at the average cost is minimum we have to set
dq
d(AC)
=0
⇒q
3
=450
⇒q=
3
450
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