6. A person is attracted toward the center of the Earth by a 500 N gravitational
force. The force that the Earth is attracted toward the person is...
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Answer:
500 N
Explanation:
Every action has an equal and opposite reaction- Newton's third law
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The force that the Earth is attracted toward the person is 500 N.
- The formula for gravitational force is
- Here, M is the mass of the earth, m is the mass of the object, G is the universal constant while d is the distance between the centre of the earth and the centre of the object.
- This is for both objects. Since the earth exerts a force of 500 N on the person, the person also exerts a force of 500 N on the earth.
- No effect can be observed on the earth though as the mass of the earth is much more and hence, this force is negligible.
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