6. (a) What do you mean by conservation of forests and wild life? Highlight any one measure taken to conserve our forests and wild life.(explained in the reader)
(b) Name the national park and wildlife sanctuaries of Pachmarhi biosphere reserves.
(c) List the factors disturbing biodiversity of a particular area.
Answers
6.How can we conserve forests and wildlife?
Some of the steps we can take to conserve our forest resources are as follows.
Regulated and Planned Cutting of Trees.
Control over Forest Fire.
Reforestation and Afforestation.
Check over Forest Clearance for Agricultural and Habitation Purposes.
Protection of Forests.
Proper Utilisation of Forest and Forests Products.
This act provided several provisions for protecting habitats. The primary agenda of the programme was to protect the remaining population of certain endangered species by banning hunting, giving legal protection to their habitats, and restricting trade in wildlife.
6.BVegetation: includes wild mango, silverfern, jamun and arjun. Large mammal species: include tigers, leopard, wild boar, chital deer , muntjac deers,sambar deer and rhesus macaques. The endemic fauna includes chinkari,nilgai, wild dogs, the Indian wolf, bison, Indian giant squirrels, and flying squirrels
6.CHuman activities like trading of animal parts (eg.tiger skin etc) are sold in international markets at very high cost.Many species are extincted, endangered because of the global warming, genetic engineering, malpractice of human activities. Deforestation, lack of water, pollution of various types,increased urbanization etc are the main causes of disturbing biodiversity.
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