6. Discuss Simmel's ideas on Sociology.
Answers
Answer:
Georg Simmel was an early German sociologist and structural theorist who focused on urban life and the form of the metropolis. He was known for creating social theories that fostered an approach to the study of society that broke with the then-accepted scientific methodology used to examine the natural world. Simmel is widely taught alongside his contemporary Max Weber, as well as Marx and Durkheim, in courses on classical social theory.
Simmel's sociology was concerned with relationships—especially interaction—and was known as a “methodological relationist”. This approach is based on the idea that interactions exist between everything.
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George Simmel was an early German sociologist and structural theoretician who focused on urban life and the structure of the community. He became renowned for developing popular ideas that promoted a social science theory that ruptured with the then established scientific methods used to research the natural world.
Explanation:
According to him, the central idea of Simmel's analysis was: the society consists of a vast number of people, all seeking goals and desires with no regard to others 'goals (beyond, possibly, personal friends and familiars). But all these activities have culminated in a stable, organised and consistent social whole. Simmel was even more inclined to try this peace. He assumes that in the society they have built and work, people do not always enjoy in this society. During his most detailed and outstanding motivating essays, he clarified exactly what he termed the Social Depression. This starts with the premise that human actions are typically subjective People offer meaning to all their activities and they are full of thoughts and attached emotions.
Nevertheless, as certain activities are synchronized with the actions of others, the subjectivity is objective thus providing collective meaning to these behavior. The consequences of human behavior have its own desires and the rational structures and this outcome of human operation seeks to control and maintain the human society. Simmel says Society persists, as people take part in or engage in different activities, often with each other. In fact, this relationship is focused on powers which can be terminated by emotions such as passion, desire, play impulse, etc. or by a phrase used by Simmel terminus ad quam uses.
All these powers all contribute to the cohesion, as we know as society, of human beings. Simmel central idea also include dialectical thinking which focused on thinking about things considering the present as well as the past inclduing the future. This method was kind of related to the relationships and in what way to interact with them. Simmel concentrated on four concern levels, when people communicate, psychology is concerned when we connect psychologically, secondly the sociological aspect of inter personal elation with each other, thirdly the structure and mood shift when interacting with each other, and finally the nature and destiny of the human race.
George Simmel central ideas also included The Philosophy of Money, wherein he stated why what things are valuable for an individual if something is not near and is scarce and needs a lot of sacrifice in getting that specific thing which for that individual is known as valuable. For Simmel sociability theory focused on equality where he claimed that there is not be much difference in the way people interact and that there should be no element of individuality One idea centered on confidentiality and suggested that while you are in a smaller community, you don't have to have secrets while you are in a bigger group, things will remain hidden. He also included it with the concept of marriage that there would be lies with marriage, as there will be little suspense and pleasure when everything is revealed.