6. Explain the role of Nelson Mandela in promoting democracy in the world.
Answers
Answer:
i) Nelson Mandela was one of most able, efficient and far-sighted leaders of the African National Congress.
ii) It was under his leadership that the struggle against apartheid reached its climax.
iii) Due to the participation in the movement against apartheid he was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964. He spent the next 28 years in prison.
iv) In the 90's, due to activities of the ANC and the support it got from other countries of the world, the South African regime was completely isolated from the world.
Answer:
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid politician who was a revolutionary, political fighter, and philanthropist. He was president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.
Explanation:
In South Africa, the freedom campaign is credited to Nelson Mandela as its founder. In an effort to oppose the South African apartheid regime, he and seven other allies were prosecuted for treason in 1964 and imprisoned on Robben Island. When Mandela was freed from jail in 1990, he had served 28 years. Mandela never deviated from his belief in the democratic ideals of equity and fraternity for all South Africans, even during his protracted imprisonment. Prior to and following his election as the inaugural leader of the new Republic of South Africa, He put forth a lot of effort to make sure that the South African Constitution was founded on the principles of progressive democratic socialism and effective administration. Because of his efforts, South Africa, which the entire world had previously condemned as being the least democratic, is now regarded as an example of democracy.
(a) Nelson Mandela was one of the most capable, successful, and visionary African National Congress leaders.
(b) The struggle against segregation peaked during his administration.
(c) Due to his involvement in the anti-apartheid campaign, he received a life sentence in 1964 and spent the following 28 years behind bars.
(d) The ANC's acts and the support it received from other nations of the globe caused the South African government to be completely cut off from the outside world in the 1990s.
Nelson Mandela was voted president of South Africa in the country's first democratic elections, which took place in 1994.
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